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This Spatchcock Chicken Recipe is my go-to method for roasting a whole chicken quickly and easily. Seasoned with garlic herb butter and simple seasonings, the result is juicy, delicious herbed chicken meat and ultra-crispy skin.

This easy spatchcock roast chicken recipe allows the chicken to cook faster and more evenly than regular roast chicken. With no lengthy prep work required, it’s an easy weeknight but weeknight dinner option the whole family will enjoy!

Juicy and golden roasted spatchcock chicken on a white serving platter with lemon wedges and fresh herbs.

Spatchcock Chicken

If you’ve never spatchcocked a chicken, that’s okay! I’ll detail exactly how to do so below (or check out my post, How to Spatchcock a Chicken, for more information). It’s not nearly as intimidating as it seems. Promise!

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Why This Recipe Works

  • Spatchcocking (“butterflying”) chicken requires removing the backbone and flattening the chicken. This allows whole chicken to cook faster and more evenly.
  • Skipping lengthy brining or marinating helps get dinner on the table faster. It also results in crispier skin.
  • Rubbing the chicken with butter, garlic, and herbs adds flavor.
  • The leftover carcass (and backbone) can be saved to make homemade chicken stock.

Okay, so why spatchcock chicken? Why not just roast it like everyone else? The answer is pretty simple: dry breast meat. Above 150°F (66°C), breast meat begins to dry out. Leg meat, on the other hand, should be cooked to at least 170°F (77°C). Yes, the standard government recommendation of 160-165°F for both legs and breast meat is just fine. But scientifically speaking, the muscle fibers of breast meat are almost completely dried out by then, and the collagen-protected connective tissue in leg meat will remain tough.

How does spatchcocking chicken result in even cooking? When baking, you may notice that your pan or baking sheet is cooler in the center than the outer edges. This isn’t usually an issue for things that cook quickly, but longer cooking times (like cooking an entire chicken) can lead to issues.

By spatchcocking (or “butterflying”) the chicken, it flattens the carcass, allowing you to arrange it in a pan or baking sheet so the breasts lie in the cooler center while the legs sit closer to the warmer edges.

All of the ingredients needed to make Spatchcock Chicken Recipe in individual bowls, measuring cups, and ramekins.

Spatchcock Chicken Recipe Ingredients

Below are descriptions of the key ingredients in this Spatchcock Chicken Recipe, including possible substitutions. You can find the printable recipe with measurements for each ingredient in the recipe card below.

  • Whole Chicken: This recipe calls for a whole 4-5 pound chicken, although any size chicken will work. You can even try this recipe with a whole turkey!
  • Garlic Herb Butter: The garlic butter mixture is rubbed over the entire surface of the chicken and under its skin. It boosts flavor and helps protect the breasts from drying out. You’ll need butter, minced garlic, fresh thyme, rosemary, parsley, and salt. Note: Oil may be used in place of the butter.
  • Seasoning Mixture: The seasoning mixture is sprinkled over the chicken before baking. It consists of Italian seasoning, garlic powder, onion powder, smoked paprika, salt, and black pepper.

How to Make Perfect Spatchcock Chicken

1. Preheat the oven to 400°F. Line a large baking pan with aluminum foil, place a cooling rack on top (if you have one), and spray with nonstick spray. Tip: If time allows, bring the chicken to room temperature (about 30 minutes).

2. Remove the backbone. Remove the gizzards and pat the entire chicken dry with paper towels. Place the chicken, breast-side-down, on a large cutting board. Locate the backbone down the middle of the chicken, from the neck to the tail. Use a good pair of kitchen shears (scissors) or a sharp knife to cut along one side of the backbone (cut as close to the backbone as possible). Repeat on the other side of the backbone. Discard or save the backbone for later.

Raw, uncooked whole chicken on a plate lined with paper towels.
Backbone removed from a whole raw chicken.

3. Break the breastbone. Spread open the chicken, then flip it over so it is breast-side-up. Press firmly on the chicken to crack the breastbone and flatten (butterfly) the chicken.

A raw, uncooked spatchcock chicken on a large cutting board before cracking the breastbone.
A raw, uncooked spatchcock chicken on a large cutting board just after cracking the breastbone.

4. Prepare the garlic butter and seasoning mixture. In a small bowl, mix the butter until smooth, then add the minced garlic, thyme, rosemary, parsley, and 1/2 teaspoon salt. In a separate bowl, combine the remaining salt with the Italian seasoning, garlic powder, onion powder, smoked paprika, and black pepper.

Small bowl filled with combined mixture of butter, garlic, thyme, rosemary, parsley, and 1/2 teaspoon salt.
Small bowl filled seasoning mixture consisting of salt, Italian seasoning, black pepper, garlic powder, onion powder, and smoked paprika.

5. Butter and season the chicken. Spread approximately one-third of the butter mixture onto the underside of the chicken and sprinkle with about a third of the seasoning mix. Flip the chicken back over (breast-side-up) and place it on the prepared cooling rack. Carefully spread half of the remaining butter mixture under the chicken skin and the remaining butter over the top. Evenly sprinkle the remaining seasoning mixture onto the chicken.

Garlic herb and butter mixture spread over the inside of a raw spatchcock chicken.
Seasoning mixture sprinkled over the inside of a raw spatchcock chicken rubbed with a garlic butter mixture.
Spreading garlic butter mixture under the skin of a spatchcock chicken that's breast-side-up on a cooling rack set in a baking sheet.
Spreading garlic butter onto the surface of a spatchcock chicken that's breast-side-up on a cooling rack set in a baking sheet.
Sprinkling homemade seasoning mixture over the surface of a spatchcock chicken that's breast-side-up on a cooling rack set in a baking sheet.

6. Tuck the wings and turn the legs inward. To prevent the wings from burning, tuck them under the breasts. This also helps the chicken lay more flat.

7. Bake. Transfer to the oven and roast for 40-50 minutes or until the chicken is crispy to your liking and the internal temperature reaches 155 degrees Fahrenheit as measured with a digital meat thermometer.

  • Note: The chicken will continue to cook an additional 5-10°F after it is removed from the oven. Additionally, if the skin starts to burn halfway through cooking, tent with foil.

8. Rest and Serve. Remove from the oven and allow the chicken to rest for 5-10 minutes before serving with fresh lemon wedges and fresh minced parsley if desired.

Jessica’s Cooking Tip: Add some veggies to the baking sheet and turn this spatchcock chicken recipe into an easy one-pan meal. Delicious options include carrots, baby potatoes, onions, and Brussels sprouts.

Juicy roasted spatchcock chicken resting on a metal cooking rack set inside a rimmed baking sheet.

Helpful Cooking Tools

You’ll need a few essential cooking tools to prepare and cook a spatchcock chicken, including:

Here is where you can find my complete list of cooking essentials.


Check out these other whole chicken recipes: Garlic Herb Butter Roast Chicken and Baked Harissa Chicken Recipe.

Juicy and golden roasted spatchcock chicken cut into pieces on a white serving plate and served with lemon wedges.
Juicy and golden roasted spatchcock chicken on a white serving platter with lemon wedges and fresh herbs.
5 from 3 votes

Spatchcock Chicken Recipe


Close up photo of Chef Jessica Randhawa of The Forked Spoon in a blue spotted dress, in the sunlightJessica Randhawa
This Spatchcock Chicken Recipe is my go-to method for roasting a whole chicken quickly and easily. Seasoned with garlic herb butter and simple seasonings, the result is juicy, delicious herbed chicken meat and ultra-crispy skin.
Prep: 30 minutes
Cook: 40 minutes
Total: 1 hour 10 minutes
Servings: 6 servings
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Ingredients 

  • 1 4-5 pound whole chicken, gizzards removed, and brought to room temperature for 30 minutes
  • 1 stick butter, softened
  • 3 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 teaspoon fresh thyme, minced
  • 1 teaspoon fresh rosemary, minced
  • 1 teaspoon fresh parsley, minced
  • teaspoon salt, divided
  • 1 tablespoon Italian seasoning
  • 1 teaspoon garlic powder
  • 1 teaspoon onion powder
  • 1 teaspoon smoked paprika
  • 1 teaspoon black pepper

Instructions 

  • Preheat the oven to 400°F. Line a large baking pan with aluminum foil, place a cooling rack on top (if you have one), and spray with nonstick spray. Tip: If time allows, bring the chicken to room temperature (about 30 minutes max).
  • Remove the gizzards and pat the entire chicken dry with paper towels. Place the chicken, breast-side-down, on a large cutting board.
  • Locate the backbone down the middle of the chicken, from the neck to the tail. Use a good pair of kitchen shears (scissors) or a sharp knife to cut along one side of the backbone (cut as close to the backbone as possible). Repeat on the other side of the backbone. Discard or save the backbone for later.
  • Spread open the chicken, then flip it over so it is breast-side-up. Press firmly on the chicken to crack the breastbone and flatten the chicken.
  • In a small bowl, mix the butter until smooth, then add the minced garlic, thyme, rosemary, parsley, and 1/2 teaspoon salt. In a separate bowl, combine the remaining salt with the Italian seasoning, garlic powder, onion powder, smoked paprika, and black pepper.
  • Spread approximately one-third of the butter mixture onto the underside of the chicken and sprinkle with about a third of the seasoning mix.
  • Flip the chicken back over (breast-side-up) and place it on the prepared cooling rack. Carefully spread half of the remaining butter mixture under the chicken skin and the remaining butter over the top. Evenly sprinkle the remaining seasoning mixture onto the chicken.
  • Tuck the wings and turn the legs inward. 
  • Transfer to the oven and bake for 40-50 minutes or until the chicken is crispy to your liking and the internal temperature reaches 155 degrees Fahrenheit as measured with a digital meat thermometer. See notes.
  • Remove from the oven and allow the chicken to rest for 5-10 minutes before serving with fresh lemon wedges and fresh minced parsley if desired.

Notes

  • The chicken will continue to cook for an additional 5-10°F after it is removed from the oven. If the skin starts to burn halfway through cooking, tent it with foil.
  • Add some veggies to the baking sheet and turn this spatchcock chicken recipe into an easy one-pan meal. Delicious options include carrots, baby potatoes, onions, and Brussels sprouts.
  • Store leftovers in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 4 days.
  • Nutritional information are for a 4-pound chicken.

Nutrition

Calories: 456kcal | Carbohydrates: 2g | Protein: 28g | Fat: 37g | Saturated Fat: 16g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 5g | Monounsaturated Fat: 13g | Trans Fat: 1g | Cholesterol: 149mg | Sodium: 805mg | Potassium: 311mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 0.1g | Vitamin A: 708IU | Vitamin C: 3mg | Calcium: 41mg | Iron: 2mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

Did you make this? Leave a comment below!
Close up photo of Chef Jessica Randhawa of The Forked Spoon in a blue spotted dress, in the sunlight

Jessica Randhawa

Chef | Food Photographer

Iโ€™m Chef Jessica Randhawa, bringing over 14 years of experience in creating and publishing over 1200 mouthwatering recipes, coupled with invaluable kitchen tips and professional guidance, to transform your daily cooking into a truly enriching culinary adventure.

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Recipe Rating




5 from 3 votes (3 ratings without comment)